Mentholated cigarettes and smoking cessation: findings from COMMIT

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Mentholated cigarettes and smoking cessation: findings from COMMIT. Community Intervention Trial for Smoking Cessation.

OBJECTIVE To examine the association between the use of menthol cigarettes and smoking cessation, amount smoked, and time to first cigarette in the morning. BACKGROUND The majority of African American smokers smoke mentholated cigarettes. Some evidence suggests that African Americans may be more nicotine dependent than whites. One theory is that menthol in cigarettes is responsible for enhanc...

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The safety and efficacy of Electronic cigarettes in smoking cessation

Introduction: Although electronic cigarettes are increasing in popularity all over the world, their safety and efficacy for smoking cessation have remained unclear and discussed in scientific literature. The aim of present study was to review the available evidence about the use, content, safety of ECs and their potential effects on users' health, and the extraction of resources to guide and as...

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Mentholated cigarettes and smoking habits in whites and blacks.

OBJECTIVE To determine if cigarette mentholation is associated with the frequency of smoking and with quitting, and whether mentholation explains racial differences in these two smoking behaviours. DESIGN Cross sectional analysis of case-control data on smoking and lung cancer. SUBJECTS Limited to 19 545 current and former cigarette smokers. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Smoking > 20 cigarettes p...

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Electronic Cigarettes for Smoking Cessation.

Evidence-Based Answer Nicotine-containing e-cigarettes may be more effective than placebo devices for smoking cessation. They may also aid in smoking reduction, but the quality of available evidence is low. (Strength of Recommendation [SOR]: B, based on a systematic review.) Little is known about their safety. A systematic review pooled two randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and found six-mont...

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Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation and reduction.

BACKGROUND Electronic cigarettes (ECs) are electronic devices that heat a liquid - usually comprising propylene glycol and glycerol, with or without nicotine and flavours, stored in disposable or refillable cartridges or a reservoir - into an aerosol for inhalation. Since ECs appeared on the market in 2006 there has been a steady growth in sales. Smokers report using ECs to reduce risks of smok...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Tobacco Control

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0964-4563

DOI: 10.1136/tc.11.2.135